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Birth controlled

Selective reproduction and neoliberal eugenics in South Africa and India

Edited by Amrita Pande

Birth controlled
Hardcover -
  • Price: £90.00
  • ISBN: 9781526160546
  • Publish Date: Jun 2022
  • Publisher: Manchester University Press
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  • Price: £90.00
  • ISBN: 9781526178909
  • Publish Date: Jun 2024
  • Publisher: Manchester University Press
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  • ISBN: 9781526160539
  • Publish Date: Jun 2022
  • Publisher: Manchester University Press
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    Book Information

    Description

    Birth controlled analyses the world of selective reproduction - the politics of who gets to legitimately reproduce the future - through a cross-cultural analysis of three modes of 'controlling' birth: contraception, reproductive violence and repro-genetic technologies. It argues that as fertility rates decline worldwide, the fervour to control fertility, and fertile bodies, does not dissipate; what evolves is the preferred mode of control. Although new technologies like those that assist conception or allow genetic selection may appear to be an antithesis of other violent versions of population control, this book demonstrates that both are part of the same continuum. All population control policies target and vilify women (Black women in particular), and coerce them into subjecting their bodies to state and medical surveillance; Birth controlled argues that assisted reproductive technologies and repro-genetic technologies employ a similar and stratified burden of blame and responsibility based on gender, race, class and caste.

    To empirically and historically ground the analysis, the book includes contributions from two postcolonial nations, South Africa and India, examining interactions between the history of colonialism and the economics of neoliberal markets and their influence on the technologies and politics of selective reproduction.

    The book provides a critical, interdisciplinary and cutting-edge dialogue around the interconnected issues that shape reproductive politics in an ostensibly 'post-population control' era. The contributions draw on a breadth of disciplines ranging from gender studies, sociology, medical anthropology, politics and science and technology studies to theology, public health and epidemiology, facilitating an interdisciplinary dialogue around the interconnected modes of controlling birth and practices of neo-eugenics.

    Contents

    Foreword - Betsy Hartmann
    Introduction - Amrita Pande
    Prologue: Malika Ndlovu

    Part I: Birth projects
    1 Birth Projects, Selective reproduction and neoliberal eugenics - Amrita Pande
    2 Spectres of biological politics: conversations within and across South Asia - Sushmita Chatterjee, Deboleena Roy, Banu Subramaniam
    3 Ved Garbh Vihar: Hindutva's latest neo-eugenic repronational project - Vasudha Mohanka
    4 Racialising ancient skeletons: how haplotypes are mobilised in the re-writing of origin
    stories in the Indian media - Devika Prakash
    5 Bio-power and assisted reproductive technologies in the global south: An ethical response
    from South Africa - Manitza Kotze

    Part II: Birth violated
    6 Injectable contraceptives: technologies of power and language of rights - C. Sathyamala
    7 Stratified and violent: young women's experiences of access to reproductive health in southern Africa - Kezia Batisai
    8 The politics of naming: contested vocabularies of birth violence - Rachelle Chadwick
    9 Individuals, institutions, and the global political economy: unpacking intentionality in obstetric violence - Sreeparna Chattopadhyay

    Part III: Birth assisted
    10 'The first thing is to.survive': Dalit feminist voices on reproductive rights in India - Johanna Gondouin, Suruchi Thapar-Björkert and Mohan Rao
    11 Hamstrung by hardship: protecting egg donors' reproductive labour in Kolkata, India - Meghna Mukherjee
    12 The egg donation economy in South Africa: different levels of biopolitics - Verena Namberger
    13 Subjects of scarcity: making white egg providers in the repro-hub of South Africa - Tessa Moll
    14 The resurgence of eugenics through egg donation in South Africa: race as a central and 'obvious' choice - Rufaro Moyo

    Epilogue: Malika Ndlovu

    Editor

    Amrita Pande is Professor of Sociology at the University of Cape Town

    Birth controlled

    Edited by Amrita Pande

    Hardcover £90.00 / $130.00

    Paperback £25.00 / $36.95

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